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The Business of Freelancing – Bookkeeping, the Difference Between Profit and Loss

Shane Pearlman

This is the fifth day of our series on The Business Of Freelancing. This is the last day of the week, but don’t worry - we have another two series coming up over the next two months!

If you missed the previous posts, check out Saving For Taxes,You Are In Business To, Creating A Business Plan - How Will You Make Money, and Picking A Legal Form Of Business. For more, check out ShaneandPeter.com.

Bookkeeping, the Difference Between Profit and Loss

How do you make profit? It may sound silly – your goal is to make more then you spend. But how do you really know? You keep track, kind of like keeping score in basketball. A good business owner is constantly finessing their game. The score in business is measured primarily by two things:

I put enormous emphasis on bookkeeping in our business. Proper tracking and reporting allows me to measure the health of the business and make sound business decisions. For years, I truly hated bookkeeping. I’m not into details and felt the same dread about bookkeeping that I felt about cleaning my room. That was until Carla Sikand, the owner of BookkeepingPlus, during a course provided by the Small Business Development Center (an amazing free resource for all US business owners), sat me down and explained that bookkeeping wasn’t about details, it was about a system that could significantly increase my income if properly applied. I decided to try it and immediately learned a few things about what was working in business and what was not. My income doubled that year. I stopped offering a few services that I could now tell were not profitable.

Through proper bookkeeping and reports I had the knowledge to clearly test which activities were growing my income. It was like being handed firebug for business. My eyes were opened. Don’t get me wrong, I worked very hard, but I was working hard before that. Carla helped me work smart. I directly attribute a significant portion of our business growth to what I learned. We have doubled our gross revenue annually for the past 3 years and hope to accomplish it again for the 4th (on track).

So that’s my plug for bookkeeping. If you still won’t do it personally, then at least learn enough so that you can judge if you the person you hire is on the up and up.

NB. This information should augment, not replace advice from an accountant or lawyer. This information is mostly relevant to US citizens. While we would like to include information for more localities, because FreelanceSwitch readers hail from all over the world this cannot be accomplished.

So that’s it for the first week of The Business of Freelancing Series. There will be another one coming up soon, so stay tuned!!

Leave a Comment
  1. Shane,
    What software do you use for tracking your money?, I’ve been looking for weeks, but i Can’t find one to cover all my needs.

    greetings from chile!

  2. I used to be so strict with myself, getting “the books” done on a fairly regular basis. Now, I seem to have got into the habit of letting paperwork pile up. I must concentrate on getting it done in a more timely manner and stop posting inane comments on random blogs ;-)

    db

  3. Sorry, this post was rather useless, as this series has been :( Almost zero concrete advice. The five posts could have been condensed in a single paragraph with the little useful information that was given. Sorry for the rant.

  4. Have to agree with sergio - freelance switch you can do better than this! These are WAY below the quality level I’ve come to expect from you guys. This post could have easily been made useful/interesting too - like what software do you use for bookeeping? what is your routine? how did you test which activities were growing your income?

    I’ve checked out shane and peter’s blog and the posts there are much better, so let’s see a little more effort on this and actually make this a useful series!

  5. Thank you so much for the comments - this was originally one long article which cyan and I broke into 5 parts. We were not sure if it would go better as bite size pieces or a single longer article. I know most people find long articles about finance tougher to swallow. As a reader I have to admit I’m not sure which I would have preferred. Either way, your feedback is good because we are always wondering what the right length for a post it and how dense it should be.

    @Tomas: Currently we use the PC version of quickbooks and have for a number of years. Now that I am on a mac, I still run in using parallels. We have been considering alternatives which are more friends to a cross platform audience and that might have more robust reporting. MYOB is a serious contender.

    What has everyone else been using?

  6. Netbooks is a possibility for Mac Users.

  7. We built http://www.LessAccounting.com for the freelancer and small business owner. Check it out. Now a really good article would be, “how to select an accountant”.

    Allan

  8. Allan - thats funny - our most recent article is titled: 50 Questions to ask when interviewing an accountant.

  9. Hey folks,

    We built http://www.FreshBooks.com specifically for billing for creative professionals on the Web, since getting cash in the door is the most stressful part of freelancing, and Web consulting is our own roots.

    We handle the entire billing cycle, from estimates, time tracking, mail (email or through the post), payment collection, payment tracking, and even the automating the distasteful payment reminders so you don’t have to do it.

    We are fast, too, because we are focused. Many of our customers go from managing their billing 4 hours a week to 2 hours a month.

    http://www.freshbooks.com/blog/category/fresh-faces

  10. I use MYOB and I love it. In fact, I love it so much that I gave the company a testimonial.

  11. I use Moneyworks Gold 5 from Cognito ( http://www.cognito.co.nz/ ) which works on Mac’s and PC’s (I use a Mac). There’s an ‘express’ program which is a cut-down version - I prefer Gold 5 because it has job tracking, estimates and quotes etc.

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