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Do Old School Marketing Tools Still Work?



salesman

Many years ago, before the rise of the Internet and its latest be-all end-all, social media, business people used marketing and sales tools that we may not recognize.

For example, a lot of consumer goods were sold door to door. Your older family members may have stories to tell about the Fuller Brush man. Yes, you read that right. People used to buy brushes from people who knocked on their front doors. I don’t know about your neighborhood, but when people come knocking around here, this freelancer’s the only who’s home. Seems like everyone else is off at work.

Here’s another example: I know a lady who’s been selling real estate for almost 40 years. When she started out, she joined all sorts of service clubs and worked hard on their community betterment projects. That’s what you had to do in order to gain respect as an ethical, civic-minded professional. Once you had that respect, business would come your way.

These days, you’d be hard-pressed to find many acquaintances who are involved in any service clubs. And, chances are, those Lions, Tigers, Bears, and Kiwanis members are decades older than you are.

Speaking of business coming your way, there was a time when doctors and lawyers couldn’t advertise. That’s where the expression “hang out your shingle” came from. You had to get your name on said shingle, hang it where people could see it, and hope that the ones who came into your office would think your work was good enough to merit referrals.

Then there’s direct mail. When I was growing up, my family lived down the street from a man who made a fortune as a direct mail consultant.

I can remember my chemical engineer father marveling at the fact that our neighbor made so much money from writing sales letters. My schoolteacher mother handled the mail that came into our house, and she was very efficient at tossing the junk mail into the trash. (This was before the advent of recycling.) In short, direct mail didn’t have much effect on the Retallick household.

Which points to a larger issue, and that is that sales and marketing techniques have life cycles. Since many households are now two income-earner households, going door to door during daylight hours doesn’t work as well as it did during the 1960s.

I’ve heard of freelancers having some success canvassing local businesses, and this could work for you. However, when I worked in a bicycle shop, I was witness to my boss saying some choice words while tossing a door-to-door salesman out of the store. So, use this technique with care.

As for the service clubs, they’re still around. And, even though their membership base is getting on in years, have you noticed that they’re a lot more vocal about wanting new recruits who’d like to give back to their communities? It seems that the service clubs have been busy fending off the people who view them as a source of sales leads.

These days, it would be hard to find a doctor or lawyer who doesn’t use some form of advertising. Those codes of ethics that used to forbid such behavior are long gone. But that notion of doing work that’s good enough to earn referrals, oh, is that still in fashion. Do your business – and your clients – a favor by being that kind of worker.

Back to direct mail. Just a few years ago, I was so into postcard marketing that I published a how-to e-book and called myself The Passionate Postcarder.

But times have changed.

The green movement has given rise to businesses that promise to rid you of unwanted mail. One of them is called Mailstopper. On its website, Mailstopper says, “Junk mail reduction offers a host of positive side effects. Less mail means less paper is produced, and fewer trees are sacrificed. For you, a smaller recycling pile means a smaller waste footprint for your household. And, less junk mail means you save time and effort, sorting through mail you don’t want.”

These days, it might not be wise to be known as a junk mailer.

In some parts of the freelancing world, direct mailings are still quite popular. Photographers are advised to send regular promotions to editors and art directors, but even that model’s breaking down.

It seems that the editors and art directors are inundated with promotional mailings. One editor even stacked them up, took a picture of the pile, and posted it on his blog.

But does this mean that you should give up on postcards? Nope. Just change how you use them.

I’ve found that in face to face encounters, people really enjoy getting postcards. Especially when you bestow your cards on them by saying something clever. As in, “Do you have a refrigerator door that’s looking a little plain? Here’s something to dress it up.”

I also use my postcards to send short handwritten notes to people. “Looking forward to working with you.” “Enjoyed seeing you at the monthly lunch.” That sort of thing. Anything longer should be put into an e-mail or a letter.

In addition to giving people postcards, I also keep a stash of business cards handy. Although the visual effect of the postcard is a positive, there are times when people do want to slide your card into their Rolodex.

In short, use a variety of tools to do your marketing, including the oldies. Some of them are still goodies.

This post is part of our Birthday Giveaway competition leave an excellent comment for a chance to win!

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Martha Retallick is a freelance copywriter, photographer, and designer in Tucson, Arizona.


  1. PG Jason

    Great post. I used to work in a door to door type sales situation and my presence was not taken kindly, but people always seemed to listen to what I had to say.

    Everything is so impersonal these days, I sit four feet away from my boss and we email each other all day long. I think it’s still important to develop a connection and send those personalized postcards, hand out the business cards face to face and maybe even pick up a phone every once in a while.

  2. PG Bill Meeks

    I’ve found that instead of canvassing a good way to get local businesses interested in my services is cold calling them. It’s not always a call, sometimes it’s a Twitter or an e-mail. When I did call a local coffee shop owner about making her website more modern she assured me she had a designer working on it. I was a bit downhearted, but gave her my website to check out anyway. 10mins later she called back and asked about my video services. That was one case where a “no” turned into a “yes.”

    Approaching a potential new client can be a little scary, but many times it’s worth it. Don’t be shy. Let them know why they NEED your services.

  3. PG Steve Bellante

    The internet has changed marketing in many ways, but I still find myself holding onto a few classics even in 2009. I still find the business card to be a great way to advertise myself to potential clients. On average, I probably give out about 4 business cards per week, which really adds up when you think about it. I keep a few in my car, my wallet, and various other places so that I always have one in arms reach. Nice post!

  4. PG Jason

    Interesting article, I have never heard of a service club. From a circle of family and friends and do not know of any who actually look at their junk mail.

    A recent trend I have seen is the automated phone call. ‘Hello! Would you like help clearing your debts!’ Incredibly annoying but considering how I am getting 3 a day someone must be using these services.

    I wouldn’t join a service club, send junk mail or make cold calls because they wouldn’t give me a return worth doing this.

    I like your postcards idea, its very original.

    Personally I use word of mouth for my business. I say to my clients ‘if you think I have done a good job, please spread the word.’ I also offer a reduced rate for anyone who brings me referrals as a little incentive. This is free advertising and it works very well.

    I also use business cards, they are cheap, they are easy to hand out and they generate a lot of leads. A second thing I use is local newsletters. My local doctor is shocking, they are always running 20 minutes behind. The only reading material in the surgery is their monthly ‘news’ booklet. Everyone reads it and I advertise in it. It is cheap, has a hundred and fifty readers a week and it generates leads.

    This is my marketing strategy.

    Advertise locally, get some direct leads but more importantly, place my company name in the back of readers minds. Some people may remember my name when they are looking for (or know someone who is looking for) a web designer. Others will google ‘web design ‘ or look in the yellow pages. As they have seen my advert before, seeing the logo or company name again usually triggers a call.

    This is all fairly inexpensive, I spend no more than a few hundred a year on advertising and it leads to lots of.. err.. leads.

  5. PG James Kurtz III

    I think you just stumbled upon a great social media site idea. One that revolves around giving back to the community.

    Great article. I also agree about the postcards. I use them for short little hand written thank yous, how are you, it’s been awhile, etc. They work great.

  6. PG Lexi Rodrigo

    Old-school marketing definitely still works. In fact, the basic principles of successful marketing will never change, as long as human nature and psychology remain the same.

    As for offline marketing, it’s still very effective and makes you stand out among competitors who are only marketing online.

    Just watch the top Internet marketers. They’re using telephone calls, postcards, greeting cards, newsletters printed on paper… the same “old” marketing collaterals. They just work!

  7. PG Jon Buscall

    Even in today’s age of immediate Net connections, I am a big fan of the postcard. I like to send one out to say Thank You or as a way of keeping in touch with clients I don’t see too regularly. Studies show that postcards are kept longer on people’s desks than any other kind of direct mail.

    My tip is to go with classy and never joke cards. The better the postcard, the better effect it seems to have. People remember me as polite and charming. Now that’s not a bad trait to be known for in business.

  8. PG Todd Galloway

    From my limited experience, old school marketing techniques only work on old school business people. Even then, it is still a hit and miss method.

    There is no single tried and tested marketing method that works every time. It all comes down to the message you are trying to deliver and who you are delivering it to.

    The message contained in old school marketing still rings true today. People buy things based on emotion, rather than logic. A door to door salesman of the 60′s would play on the emotion of the people they were speaking to in order to get a sale.

    Unless you have a large marketing budget or a dedicated marketing person on your books, marketing gets pushed down the to do list. As a freelancer, this is not always an option. Actually doing work for the clients you have is more of a priority than trying to get new clients as current clients pay the bills, potential clients don’t.

    The best piece of advice I could offer anyone considering any form of marketing is to do your research. Find out who you are ‘selling’ to. Find out who the decision maker is and address this person directly, using their name. This shows you have done your research and they aren’t just a business on a bulk mailing list. Then, market to them in the way they would like to be marketed to, be it email, phone call, social media or face to face.

    Take note of what works and what doesn’t with certain types of clients and either do it again if it does work or try something different next time if it doesn’t.

  9. PG Nathan Clendenin

    I have found that the best marketing is personal. When I get a new potential client, I just try to relate to them, ask them questions, be interested. Then when we talk about pricing, etc. I am just very honest about everything I can and cannot offer and try to tailor my emphasis based on what they seem to care about most. Bulk mail, cold calls, etc. may work, but only because of the sheer numbers you’re sending out. When you have a chance to do a one on one – that is going to give you a far higher chance of gaining a new customer.

  10. PG Kristine B.

    I’m new to freelance, but not new to business.

    Postcards seem like a great idea. When I worked in the mailroom at an advertising agency, I’d get stacks of them that were sent to all the art directors, and anyone else they seemed to have a name for. I think postcards were largely thrown out unless there was something eye catching on them. In that case I’d get one from someone who wasn’t at the agency anymore, and pin them to my desk – there were always tons of them because no one bothers to check their names to make sure they have a current list. I’d suggest that you make sure you have a contact to send them to at an agency, it seems a waste of resources if you don’t send it to the right people and the people who still work there.

  11. PG sephthewriter

    I guess the choice of the best marketing tool you should use depends on the culture of your prospective clients. Whether it be old school or modern, as long as you achieve results, it doesn’t matter.

    C’est la vie!

  12. PG Pier2Design

    There are organizations for young professionals in many areas (young usually defined as under 40). I also know of some professional networks that are all about business promotion. You just have to be fortunate enough to have one in your area. You could also start one (as I might soon).

    Also, while paper may be less popular, people still like to see THEIR name in print.

    It certainly is a new era of self-promotion.

  13. PG Marco

    I don´t belive in this old school marketing tools anymore, the hole world has changed and we need to think in a modern way. The only thing hasn’t changed is the concept, this will be always te same: get the comunity respect and show them how you can help them, how do they need your work.
    Nowadays you can use the phone, e-mail, twitter, and many other ways to comunicate with your potentially new client. You just need a clever idea to show them how they need you.

  14. PG Jon

    I think designers want more or think higher of themselves than we are – we arent going to land that Nike campaign via forums and other Facebook. Truth is, there are thousands of old school businesses and business people out there who own the local cake shop, the local shoe biz, who have no clue how to use or utilize the internet. I take my business straight to main street, postcards, door hangar adds, cold calls, it works! And I also get major satisfaction out of taking these businesses to the new world, the field is more even that ever.

  15. PG Shibi Kannan

    I really liked this article although I started reading it just to leave a comment and enter the birthday contests.
    Many of us spend so much time online and e-marketing our websites or blogs that we tend to ignore the old ways are still working models. Social networking starts from your own backyard.
    I don’t like the postcards method as I have to dump a bunch of ads everyday from my mailbox just to keep some space for valuable mail. I would definitely go for person to person marketing as it has the power to convince and instant gratification.
    The bottom line is old school marketing should go hand in hand with modern techniques for any successful business model.

  16. PG George Egonut

    What has worked even better for me than cold calling or canvassing is offering your services to people you’ve already built relationships with. If you support your local businesses, you naturally get to know the people who run them. An example is a local motorcycle shop I recently overhauled. I had spoken to the owner several times, and happened to be in the shop when one of his regular customers started complaining about the sorry state of the website. We went to dinner that night and I left the restaurant with a gig. Sure, it’s a case of right place right time, but it wouldn’t have happened if I hadn’t built a relationship with this business owner in the first place.

    It’s great that we can work with anyone in the world via the Internet. Don’t forget, though, that your local community is a great source of work, and that relationships are what the game is really all about.

  17. PG Ken

    I don’t think that door to door sales has completely gone away, just they have gotten away from the door. An example of what I mean is Gap’s new strategy for selling jeans (not they ever did it door to door). They are now coming into your home in a different way, specifically on your Facebook page, the new social meeting place.

  18. PG Klepto

    Ooh, I really like the postcard idea. :D I’m going to start doing that one.

  19. Beautifully designed site however the shear block text was intimidating. Would breaking it up a bit not help out your readers?

  20. PG Johan R.

    Old school techniques are still working, that’s a fact. But freelancing in the web business is most of the time a lone work – home alone, the eyes on the screen, etc. So we find it easier to use the tools the web is providing (social media sites, email…).
    When I begun freelancing I thought it was great to do business without getting out of your desk, getting acquaintance with (potential clients) people in different virtual places but the fact is that your business should stand and begin where you (locally) are.
    I can witness it, my first client was not a person I met on the web but a good friend of a friend of mine. Then the network was set from there. You go to some places, you meet people, you share your ideas and talk about your business. I think there’s nothing better than going face to face with people but you just have to find a balanced way to promote your business between the old school and the new shcool way. That’s sure!

  21. PG Jake Gevorgian

    Well, I’ve tried postcards and wasn’t happy with results—perhaps my marketing wording wasnt right, or I was not demand. I’d say old marketing methods still work for some trades.

    Anyway, thanks for this post…gives me a reason to think well before making decision on spending my funds on ads.

    Jake @ Palo Arte

  22. PG Tyler Kraupp

    I have to say that I truly believe in the old marketing tactics. The idea of primal marketing and the use of person to person communication is far more appealing than tweeting something. I think that is why it is so successful to join the local Chamber of Commerce or other networking opportunities for the fact that people respond better to actual communication.

    Thanks,
    Tyler Kraupp
    tyler@hssmedia.com
    http://www.hssmedia.com
    http://www.idahofallswebdesign.net

  23. PG Mario

    I think the old marketing tools are a thing of the past. Social mediahas changed the way the game is played. I posted a video that breaks down the complex web of social media and how it pertains to advertising. It’s done in a way that even a 10 year old can understand

    http://ocondesign.com/?p=713

  24. PG Avery

    Good read. As an in house designer about all I’m asked to do is work on junk mail. Sure it’s a drag but we wouldn’t do it if it didn’t provide results (although it’s always preferable to use a mailing list of customers who ASK to receive your ads).

  25. What works in marketing is what works best for your market/clients. Some people still like direct mail, others only want email communication. I believe keeping an open mind and keeping things simple and most of all, research, research, research your market! Don’t market in the dark.

  26. PG Walter Paul Bebirian

    Over time and in various circumstances all forms of marketing and advertising have their place – including but not limited to the personal introduction – what is the best way to proceed is to go about a planned concept that you come up with but see how in different situations some of the other tools and tactics can and will work and add them to the mix when appropriate – What is most important – is what is the most comfortable way that you can think of introducing what you do and what you have to offer to anyone – and then proceed with that method on an overall basis – what works for someone else will not always work for you and that is where the most important work comes in – know thyself – as Socrates pointed out so long ago – what is the everyday activity that you will feel the most comfortable performing – rain – shine – day – night and wherever it is that you happen to find yourself

  27. PG DAKSH KUMAR SINGHAL

    cloned minds in instructional , management ,or research activities are not conducive to the production of new ideas or rethinking required by a changing environment ……

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