Belts and Suspenders: Backing Up Your Data

Last year, I was in the middle of a project with a graphic designer. She came to a meeting with the client and I completely distraught – she looked as if someone had died. She cried as she explained that her computer had died over the weekend, taking with it her work on this project and six years worth of other projects. She had a computer repair service working on retrieving all her data: they had charged her almost $2,000 and couldn’t guarantee that they would be able to restore anything.
$2,000 is pretty steep for retrieving data, admittedly, but my colleague was effectively at the mercy of any one who could even offer to get her data back for her in time for her project deadlines.
Belts: Getting A Backup Solution In Place
This cautionary tale is not uncommon, unfortunately. I’ve heard more than few variations, and I’m willing to bet that you have too. It seems like no one’s ready to do much about backing up their data until they actually suffer from some sort of major loss. At best, most people have some sort of backup plan on their ‘to get around to one of these days’ list. The big problem for most people seems to be the conception that setting up a back up solution is difficult and then — on top of that — it seems unrealistic to remember to back up data once a week or once a month. That means making back ups automatic and easy absolutely crucial.
The good news is that such backup options are available. There are options that automate every aspect of backing up your data — including moving it offsite. Many options are entirely online, even allowing for users to retrieve their data from any location. Sure, you can back up to your own offsite server or some other system of your devising — but not all freelancers have the time or inclination to set up their own backup solution. Using a service lets you get back to the more interesting projects on your plate.
The bad news is that these options are rarely free — while many of the online applications providing back up services do have a free version, most of them only offer a few gigs without payment. I have yet to find a freelance graphic designer or writer that only has two gigs of files they want to protect. That doesn’t mean that we should skip out on backing data: it’s a necessary cost of doing business. At least that makes any money you spend on backups tax deductible, whether you’re buying a new hard drive or paying a monthly fee.
Suspenders: Shopping For A Backup Solution
There are a wide variety of services available. If you’ve had great support from any service in particular, I hope you’ll share a link in the comments. One in particular has really stood out for me, though. Mozy can provide backups for both Macs and PCs — and has been around for quite awhile (FreelanceSwitch actually reviewed Mozy in 2007). I’m confident the company will still be around down the road, something I’m not so sure of with some newer companies. Even if you don’t prefer the backup solution Mozy offers, the service provides a good baseline for comparing other options.
There are certain qualities well worth looking for in a backup solution, especially if you’ll be paying for it:
- Security for your data
- Technical support — especially during the hours you’re likely to need it
- An automated backup system that you control
- Version support
Price isn’t in that list. It does make sense to look for a cost-effective backup solution, but this is one place in a freelancer’s business that it’s worth the expense for a reliable system. After all, it’s cheaper to set up a backup solution than to pay for a rush data recovery job.



For us Mac users, I can strongly recommend an external HDD and Time Machine. That way, when your HDD crashes (and I say when, not if) you can simple buy a new, and within the hour you will have a complete recovery of your entire system. Applications, Settings, everything.
Other good back-up software choices (for Mac users):
SuperDuper (Shirt Pocket Software) – makes a fully-bootable back-up drive
Time Machine (incremental back-ups) – this has saved my bacon more than a few times when I accidentally deleted a file that I needed at a later date
+1 on the Time Machine, best ridiculously expensive piece of gear I ever bought.
My Favorite: SuperDuper!
It once saved my life, when my HD crashed. I was able to restore my data to the new HD and everything looked like before
We all know Mozy is one of the sponsors on FreelanceSwitch, so it’s ok, you can say it loudly, you don’t have to slip it in subtly as an “article”.
All the best!
Actually as far as I am aware, Mozy is not a sponsor of FreelanceSwitch — Thursday mentioned it of her own free will. We get one of these comments every time an independent contributor mentions a product.
My biggest concern with the Time Machine — and I do have one — is that it’s sitting in the same place as the rest of my computer gear. In the event of a fire or theft or anything like that, I’m not confident anything in my office would be okay.
+10 For time machine… if you are on a Mac there is absolutely no excuse for not having a big HD sitting next to your machine automatically backing up. As to the off-site, i bought two 500gb drives, and i swap them out every few weeks when i get around to it and stick one in my safety deposit box
I use home storage server with NFS exported. The NFS is mirrored and back up every night by rsync to external drive and ftp server (sensitive folders). I use it that way for years and never had problem even if my system crashed. + Data is available from any point, kind of “cloud like” but much older solution
Anyone can go broke and disappear, that’s why the safest off-site storage option is to backup to an external hard drive regularly and leave it in your post office box. Just don’t forget to pay the bill.
Offsite backup is crucial to completing any backup/restore loop. Like Thursday suggested if a natural disaster (real lightning strike or worse) of some sort hits your entire dwelling, that Time Machine or External drive you have been using for backups will be as useless as your smashed up workstation/laptop.
I have been using JungleDisk (a.k.a. – Amazon S3 Cloud) to do all my offsite backups. I have a workspace directory that I store all of my projects and personal data in. Every evening JungleDisk takes all of the deltas from my workspace directory and uploads them to Amazons cloud. A great feature of Amazons cloud is that is versions out all deltas which has saved my rear numerous times. There is also a feature to encrypt all of you data. The cost is dirt cheap. I think I am paying about .90 cents per month for my offsite backups. I have about 20 gigs of source code, etc.
I still do regular onsite backups of everything, but the offsite backup is imparative to ensure the safety of my data.
I can lose everything else on my workstation in terms of OS install, applications, etc. But if I lose my data I am toast. Offsite backup lets me sleep at night knowing I can recover my business if my equipment is taken out.
Mozy was mentioned as sponsor in the first two episodes of freelance radio podcasts. You can see their link there. http://www.freelanceswitch.com/podcasts/freelance-radio-episode-2/
I use Time Machine for local backups and I use Amazon S3 to backup remotely as well as keep all of my servers backed up. I also mirror my SVN repository there giving me full and complete backups of every project every step of the way.
Good reminder for all of us not using any backup! Losing code or art work can be really damaging, as you might spend hundreds of hours trying to recreate it but it might never be the same.
For PC users I recommend Western Digital external Hard Drives with Auto-backup function. Just set it up to backup your work folders and it will automatically sync the data before you turn off your PC. Pretty handy and a MUST have for those treasuring their work.
I second the recommendation for JungleDisk.
I started out with Mozy, but the dealbreaker with them was that when I got a new PC, they wanted me to spend weeks re-uploading all my data; Mozy tech support basically said this was a feature, not a bug as far as they were concerned: they don’t want people using their Mozy account on more than one machine.
So, get Mozy if you want brain-dead idiot-proofing; it definitely works, as long as you only use it the way Mozy wants you to use it.
But if you want to do anything even the slightest bit geeky, including multi-machine support, Linux support, and full access to your backup data as a network drive, go with JungleDisk.
Chris — so far before my time I didn’t even know.
This isn’t sponsored, I assure you.
Thursday — I admit I’ve done nothing to secure my data against something that would destroy everything on-site. I wouldn’t be hampered at work since 99% of everything involved in running these sites is in Gmail or Google Docs or what have you, but years of personal projects would be gone!
Good article, it’s definitely important to back up work. External HD’s are pretty cheap these days and its a must have, you never know whats going to happen with your computer.
I have been using a combination of mozy (archive projects) and dropbox (current projects) for about a year now and even with a massive computer failure I just bought a new one and downloaded the backups.
Using dropbox as current work gives me a version control as well as backing up and distributing across multiple system hard drives. It even makes it easy to take my work on the road. I just grab the laptop and go.
Mozy support was awesome a few months back when I was having trouble with changing backup sets. About 30 min after a tweet I had a phone call from support. It’s a wonderful service.
@JakeT I just reuploaded all of my data (180GB) and the system encodes it checks with the server realizes it has the data and moves on. It took 4 days to finish off the new backup set. Even with folders moved it worked great. This is not the first time I have had to rebuild the backup and it has always worked great with no loss of data.
I use Dropbox myself along with Time Machine. I like the version control as curtismchale mentioned as well as moving my docs between a Mac and Windows machine seamlessly.
It is good to have an offsite backup solution in addition to your backup hard drive in case someone steals your equipment. You’ll be able to start fresh.
I recently had the hard drive in my less than a year old iMac die with no warning and ended up paying over $700 for data retrieval. They didn’t get back any of the data I wanted however.
It amazes me the number of people and businesses that don’t backup their data. For freelancers it is even more important yet so few of them think they can get away with just an external hard drive and no offsite backup solution. Besides backing up your data don’t forget to actually try and restore some data. When your hard drive crashes and you need to get it back you need to know how to do it. Do a small restore so you know how it is done. Also look for a service that can ship you DVD’s or a HD of your data. Doing a 100gb restore over the web is not practical.
Dropbox is great, I’ve been using it for current projects as well. I connect up to a an HDD to back up my archived projects every month. This system works well, but it could be streamlined with Time Machine. I like the idea of alternating HDD’s every couple weeks so you can have a backup off location.
Great article Thursday!
@curtismchale: thanks for the clarification on Mozy’s behavior. 4 days still sounds like a long time to figure out “hey, all these files are already on the server”, but it’s not as brain-dead as re-uploading everything.
Jungledisk still works better for me in my applications (2 laptops: 1 linux, 1 vista) and frequent travel where I might want to get a file that I last updated on the other machine, or where I may need to wipe my laptop for a border crossing and still have near-immediate access to my data once I’m safely past the threat of US or UK Customs’ laptop-inspection program. [Nothing illegal on the laptops, but I ain't giving them my client data on general principle; and unfortunately, refusing to give up my full-disk-encryption keys is a crime in the UK, and is a very unsettled area of law in the US]
I also use Amazon S3 and JungleDisk. I have it set to automatically back up my entire system once a week. It works really well for me and is very cost effective.
Mozy is owned by EMC, which is a data storage company, so I’d say they’re definitely a safe choice that won’t go out of business any time soon.
I currently use Mozy to backup my files, Echodio to backup my music, WordPress plugins to backup my sites, and an Apple Time Capsule with Time Machine to backup my computer.
Ok here is what I use
I have an HP laptop with 350 GB HDD and a PC with a 500 GB + 200 GB HDDs
I bought a 500GB External Western Digital HDD now i use good sync (http://www.goodsync.com/) to sync my workfolders daily so i have a back up on my external HDD, laptop and home PC
for external hard drive I dont recommend depending only on it to backup your data cause I lost one on a cafe once and I couldnt get it back. then I was lazy for like 4 month to actually go and buy another one to backup my pc and i could have lost all the data on my PC any time.
I love using cobian backup.
Another great (free) solution for both Mac and Windows users is Dropbox (getdropbox.com). For free you can sign up, get 2GB webspace that syncs with a certain folder on your harddrive. If 2GB isn’t enough and you’re willing to pay for some file-protection you can get a 50GB account.
I just started using SyncBack. It’s super easy to set up and works with Windows 7 (64 Bit). My old Seagate software wouldn’t work on the 64 bit OS, but SyncBack is super easy to set up, has a ton of options, and most importantly is FREE (download.com). I’ve been using it about a week now, and after checking the logs, it hasn’t missed a beat.
I haven’t looked into an online backup method yet and I am not sure that I really want to trust another company with my data. I have two 250GB internal drives in my PC tower that are set up into RAID1 that I use to store all my data files. At least then if my main drive decides to die or (Windows) crashes my data is considerably safer on the separate drives and it is protected by the RAID mirror if one of those drives decides to die. Then I also have a 250GB portable drive that I back everything up to regularly that I then store in a firesafe in my house. My next goal is to get another portable drive that I will store off site in a safety deposit box and regularly switch it out with the one in my firesafe.
If interested in doing a RAID1 setup and you have a PC or iMac that either doesn’t have room for more internal hard drives or a motherboard that supports RAID then you could consider something like this: (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16822154214) or (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16822136281). Both have their pros and cons.
Backing up is extremely important. There have been times where I have lost work and it’s not fun at all. I strongly recommend Drobo. Drobo is scalable and networkable. You can also easily ad more space by simply inserting another SATA drive.
Acronis is good backup software and I have two drives that are just redundant data.
On a side note it’s good to see Freelance Switch finally doing some different types of articles instead of the same ole 50 AWESOME WAYS TO INCREASE BIZ. I stopped reading the site after every visit it was pretty much the same rehashed article over and over and over.
I agree Time Machine / Time Capsule is awesome. I have it at my office and at home. I find myself using it more for if I over-wrote a file or wanted to go back to a previous design. I have yet to need to use it for a full backup. When I bought my new macbook pro I could of installed everything with that but chose to manually install my programs and files to I could start with a clean slate and know what is going where. But I do think that’s a cool option to have.
I wrote a post on backing up files too a few weeks back – http://www.digitalskratch.com/blog/file-backup-tips/
I think the offiste backup is key for anyone. Just mail some dvd’s to a relative now and then for your “if all else fails and everything goes wrong” back up of a backup haha.
Great post!
Josh
Its a pity that tough most of the freelance writers rely exclusively on their work for their financial security and professional satisfaction, there are a very few who understand the relevence and importance of a valid back up plan. Personally I prefer to back up most of my important projects. Believe me, if one is not willing to go hi-tech or spend much, even regular stoarage devices like pen drives can work wonders. A manual back up is better then no back up at all.
I use iDrive (http://www.idrive.com). It’s $50 per year for 150GB worth of storage. It backs up all of my crucial data automatically every night. It also helps with version control, which has saved me more than once.
We use Carbonite at work: http://carbonite.com/. It is 55 bucks a year and it is real easy to use. You install the program on your computer, tell it what areas of your computer you want to backup and it starts backing everything up in the background. You’ll see a little green icon next to each thing if it’s backed up and an orange one if it isn’t finished. Also when you save something it automatically backs up the new version without you having to do a thing. It doesn’t bog down the computer either.
I also like that when you want to access your files, you open it up and it shows a Windows Explorer of all your backed up files in the proper directories…you just drag and drop your files and it downloads them. It is pretty much the easiest and most fail-safe system out there in my opinion. We’ve used it on numerous occasions to retrieve our lost files.
Right now I am using All Way Sync (PC) to sync my data on an external drive. I use the free version and so far everything has been flawless. There is also a portable version for your thumb drive. I am thinking to go offsite as well as soon as I have the time to look at the different services.
I agree that time machine is a suitable backup solution for backing up your data, nothing is worse than losing a project you worked weeks on. Also I always follow the rule of thumb to have important files backed up in at least 3 different places, so you can always go back to an older version if needed or if your time machine crashes!
I use Syncplicity and Mozy, as well as making occasional backups to an external hard drive.
Jungle Disk for the win….Very cheap, reliable, easy to set up and configure and you can set it up to act like a hard drive on any computer thereby giving you access to your files on any computer at any time.