The Plumber’s Guide to Finding & Keeping Clients

I live and run my studio in a house that’s 53 years old. Like most houses its age, it has issues. (Translation: It’s an emotionally needy house.)
Earlier this spring, I was repairing the plumbing in the shower. When I went outside to shut off the house water, I noticed that the water line was leaking.
Uh-oh.
However, I knew that this would eventually happen. My water line was rusting out when I bought this place five years ago. And, shortly after I moved in, a neighbor’s water line ruptured and caused quite a flood. Martha the rookie homeowner made a mental note to keep a cash stash handy for the replacement of her water line.
In a previous Freelance Switch article, I wrote about taking construction classes at the local community college. In my plumbing classes, I learned that, in southern Arizona, galvanized pipe only lasts for 25 to 30 years. And when galvanized pipe fails, it seldom sends warning signals like leaks that a homeowner can see. Instead, it ruptures like my neighbor’s line did.
So, in a way, I was fortunate. I was dealing with a very polite water line, but had no idea how long its good manners would last.
I started my search for a plumbing contractor the same way that many of our clients find us, by seeking recommendations. Friends and neighbors supplied the names of seven plumbers, and I interviewed four of them.
The interviewing process was quite an education. One plumber was from the neighborhood, but it quickly became clear that my water line replacement job was way over his head. Scratch that name off the list.
Then there was the Plumber of Doom. When it came to identifying problems with my project, this guy had no peer. What if the ground was too hard to dig through? And what about the route of my water line? It traversed two other properties before it got to my place. What if the two neighboring property owners refused access?
The Plumber of Doom was too much of a downer. At such a stressful time, I needed to hear some confidence.
And, oops, Mr. Doom, your attitude was showing.
Then there were the Homework-Givers. These guys were from a well-established family business. But, sorry guys. You put way too much on my plate, like taking a trip downtown to speak with the city’s development services department about whether my project was feasible. Shouldn’t that be your job? And your estimate? It took too big a chunk out of my cash stash.
Then there was the plumbing company I did hire. They were represented by Michael, the master plumber (and proud of it).
To say that this guy was enthusiastic was an understatement. He quickly pointed out that a lot of competitors would shy away from my project because of Tucson’s summer heat. “I’m a native!” he exclaimed. As for investigating the feasibility of my project and getting the necessary permits, his company would handle that. Ditto for notifying the two neighboring property owners.
So, I signed off on their estimate, which was much lower than the Homework-Givers, and the work commenced. Michael’s crew started by digging out the old line with gusto. Heck, they even called me out to admire the trench. (Nice work, if I may say so myself.)
You probably won’t be surprised to learn that laying the new water line took far less time than digging the trench. And the guys were more than happy to let me watch – and photograph their work. At one point, I was treated to a pipe soldering performance, and let me tell you, if you’ve never seen an expert doing this, keep an eye out for the next opportunity.
Now I have a nice, new water line, and, yes, I kept some sections of the old rotted line. Just as souvenirs.
And what are the lessons to be learned from this experience? Here are five:
- Some people are going to come to you with tough jobs. How you respond to their inquiries says a lot about you and your work. Are you going to be like Michael, who relished the challenge and motivated his crew to step up to it? Or are you going to be like the Plumber of Doom and see problems all around you?
- Be enthusiastic about what you do, even the unpleasant parts of it. It may not involve digging ditches in 100-degree heat, but you’re going to have to go through some tough stuff to get to the end result.
- Don’t give your clients too much homework. Take care of things for them. You’ll become known as the guy (or gal) who gets stuff done.
- Don’t be afraid to show off your work. And, yes, you can even show off a ditch if it’s well done.
- I’m writing this from the United States, where there is a tendency to look down on people in the trades. Don’t do this. Tradespeople take great pride in their work. Take some time to learn what they do, especially the experts. You’ll be helping to bridge a divide that has existed for too long in our society.



Great post! It is really true that offering a positive and confident attitude can make a huge difference. It is not surprising that people want to work with someone who is confident and enjoys what they are doing. Thanks for the reminder!
I really enjoyed this post. I also really don’t understand why people would look down on tradespeople or blue collar workers. They perform a valuable service that most people coudn’t do themselves and wouldn’t want to. Show some respect and you will get respect in turn.
Great article. I have been helping my father-in-law with his cabinet shop and I completely understand the different types of business owners. There are some tradesmen that give a bad impression for everyone, by adding more damage to the property, walking out on the job, etc. But the few that take pride in their work, will make any situation comfortable and stress-free. If your starting out or an experienced Freelancer, take note in How you treat your clients. Show them some love and they will return more than you couldn’t ever expect.
I hope they did not put a soft soldered joint underground. It is illegal under most model codes. Underground joints in copper must be silver soldered or be made by mechanical connections. (Sorry, that just caught my attention.)
Would love to see some pictures.
We also live in an old house – and recently required a drainage plumber to fix our blocked sewer. I took him a cup of coffee which he gratefully received (after removing his gloves). He said no-one offers him a cuppa and how nice it was to be thought of. We need good tradespeople – we also need to respect that they are doing a job that we would hate but is so necessary.
Very nice article. What ever the trade, I always have tremendous respect for the real masters.
I dont down on the trades but more often we find (insert here) of doom that over qoutes and take way to much time to do the work then finding a nice and proud worker. If you dont like florida heat then why are you here?
Nice slice of life article, and it illustrates well that the components of being a good freelancer don’t just apply to writers, developers and designers.
Martha,
Thank you for a great piece. It illustrates very well the pitfalls of any contracted job.
I do begrudge your statement that Americans look down on tradesmen. I think what you are really observing is American’s sour taste in dealing with unionized workforces.
Joe
WHERE ARE THOSE GODDAMN PICS OF HOT PIPING ACTION?!
Writing this from Australia so don’t know about the states, but it doesn’t seem that common that people offer tradies a drink. Coffee or tea and a bikkie (translation: cookie) and a bit of chitchat about the job go a long way, they show you are interested, and often a better job is done because of these minor things. If it’s a day or two job and I won’t be home while the work is done I leave a kettle, some coffee, tea and sugar outside with a pack of biscuits. Or a carton of beer if they’re a hard working team! Everyone likes it when their efforts are appreciated.
gray text on white bkgnd. Why make us suffer to read your thoughts?
Isn’t it great to be on the other side – hiring a ‘freelancer’ or self-employed person with skills you don’t have, to get a job you need done. A great way to learn how others present themselves and how it translates to being ‘hired’. Great article Martha, thanks!
You forgot something else that made this experience so positive — you did YOUR homework first! It’s always surprising how many people will just take the first Jack (or Jill!) who walks through the door. Great piece!
VP
http://www.verifyprotectblog.com
My “blue collar” plumber cousin takes home about double what I do, me with 6 years of university study and 7 years of working experience.
It’s hard graft for sure, but if you have a good business head on your shoulders, there’s no reason you can’t live pretty well as a tradesman.
Even in this economy. Especially in this economy, if you’re good.
That’s a great lesson that can be applied to most walks of life. Thanks.
We moved to MS and have been plumbers/electricians/drywallers/carpenters etc. We rehabbed four houses from stud to finish. I know it’s hard work, the beauty is here in the US at least in MS you don’t need permits. (now you do but, when we first bought these houses was right after Katrina) That is not to say you shouldn’t use someone who is licensed (insurance) but, if you have the time and desire you can do anything including changing your water line. You can find out how on a handful of websites that go as far as showing you how on video. I loved reading this post it brought back all the memories of “sweating” pipes.
In case anyone is wondering, we did pass inspection on all houses. lol
I have recently moved to Norway from the States. It has been interesting to see how they treat Trade workers… Just the same as a big CEO.. I asked why being shocked since my dad is a trade worker and I have experienced this mistreatment first hand.. they said simple.. every job has to be done.. if someone is not waiting tables or cleaning the street we will be in trouble.. it is great to see how they treat everyone equally here!
The great thing about the home work you did is any work that needs to be done in the future, whether it be emergency or remodel, you already have your plumber. Finding honest and reputable trades people can be a study in frusteration but when you find the right one, they will save you a ton of money. Please make sure you get him some work to ensure he keeps honest.
Here’s really the point of this article that I see:
“Experts” can leave a bad taste in the prospect’s mouth by blaming the prospect for their problem or for having imperfect knowledge. But it’s very easy to allow yourself to do this. And, it’s not necessary, but it REALLY helps if the client just plain likes you.
If the problem were trivial, the client would not be contacting an expert. If the client knew how to help themselves, they would be doing so already.
My experience is that burnout and bad past experiences will make you snap at prospects who are frantic. So will pure arrogance. To the client, they don’t have any way of knowing if you are having a bad day or are just being a jerk because you think you’re so much better than they are.
I’ve gone without services that I actually needed in the past, because I just didn’t like the service providers I contacted.
So – don’t be a doormat, but do be completely welcoming to reasonable inquiries.
Great article. I had a great experience while getting my oil changed last Friday. The mechanic was thorough, knowledgeable, courteous and did not insult my intelligence because of my being a woman. I walked out of there with a mini-education of how cars work, and renewed loyalty to the chain. I’ve actually had my last 4 cars serviced with this chain for everything from oil changes to brakes. I haven’t been disappointed once. And I let them know it. That level of service is rare and worthy of imitation, so I will pay it forward as I deal with my customers.
Having been a plumbing contractor before I got into the fence business, in NC I would not have used copper as its life span is not much better than galvanized pipe. It is hard to convince “old timers” of this, but today’s technology produces plastic piping for underground utilities that lasts much longer and withstands the elements better than copper ever dreamed of.
Regardless, the copper piping should give you lasting water pressure in your house, and I am glad you enjoyed your experience with the contractor you hired.
Great post. It just shows you that attitude is a must no matter what field you’re in.
Good article, I am from a company who could manufacture the plumbing parts. This is an interesting article. I will foward to my colleagues.
Martha,
Well Done!
Before reading the five lessons you summarized with, I took the time to ask myself that question and didn’t come up with the last two answers, so thanks for the lessons in the end.
I like the positive and constructive way you think, I’m sure it pays back very well averywhere you go and in any project you decide to take.
Thank you for another well written and accurate post. Keep up the great work!
Yariv Kujman
Jerusalem
Israel
Great advice here. The greatest lessons in life are learned through observation, This lesson of your sounds great in business world.
Love this post. Not only great design but I really appreciate your comment about appreciating people with trade skills. They are really hard workers and deserve attention and appreciation.
Great article. When people enjoy their jobs and are really good at what they do, it is fun to watch them work. It seems to be a rare thing, but when you find them, they are always the people you want to hire.