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The Freelancer’s Guide to Increasing Referral Business




Image by m-louis.

One of the biggest challenges involved in freelance work is reaching and maintaining a steady workload. For many freelancers finding new clients can be a time-consuming process, which leaves less time for income-producing work. What if this effort could be reduced or eliminated? You could more completely dedicate your focus to earning money and doing a great job.

Increasing the amount of referral business you receive can be one of the most effective ways to reduce the amount of time that is spent on no-income producing activities. Actively working to increase referrals from clients, friends, and family is often not a priority, as many freelancers feel that is not in their control. Instead, they just wait — and hope — that someone sends them a referral.

Reasons to Love Referrals

They Find You

Less work is required on your part to land new gigs via referrals. Less work for the same results is always good.

Trust

Those who are referred to you will have a higher opinion of your services and more trust for you because someone they respect has recommended you. The trust that they have for whoever recommended you is partially transferred to trust in you.

You Have an Advantage

If a client is talking to other freelancers in regards to their project, as a referral from a friend you will have an advantage over the others (all other factors being equal).

Free Advertising

Word-of-mouth referrals are essentially free advertising for you and your services. Not only is it free, but it’s actually more effective than just about any other type of advertising you can do.

They Snowball

The more happy clients you have, the more referrals you’re likely to receive. And the more referrals you receive, the more customers you’ll have spreading the word about your services. In most cases, the longer you’ve been around the more referrals you’ll get.

12 Ways to Increase the Number of Referrals You Receive

1. Provide Superior Quality

The best thing you can do to improve your chances of getting referrals is to provide a quality of work that blows clients away. Clients that get these results will be your best advertisements as they have had a great experience and can share their story with others in need of great service.

Without high quality work, you’re unlikely to get many referrals, if any. People simply don’t want to refer a friend to someone who won’t live up to their expectations. If you’re focusing too much of your effort on the other methods of growing referrals, your quality of work can suffer and your other efforts will be wasted.

2. Take Care of Your Customers

Customer service counts for freelancers, too. Focus on providing timely and clear communication, and always be professional. In many cases, the service provided is actually what satisfies the client more so than the work itself.

3. Under Promise, Over Deliver

It’s a bit of a cliche, but it is very effective in allowing you to keep your clients satisfied. Don’t promise them anything that isn’t likely to happen, and give yourself the chance to out-do their expectations. With this strategy they should never be disappointed.

4. Ask for Referrals

Sometimes you just have to ask for what you want. Many clients will be willing to refer you to friends or colleagues, but they may not even think about it unless you bring it up. Remind customers that referrals are a big part of your business, and ask them if they know of anyone that could benefit from your services. If you have done an exceptional job for them, chances are they will make an effort to help you in this way.

5. Distribute Business Cards

Whenever you get a chance, give a business card to a client or perspective client. If someone has your business card they can easily contact you and there is no need to search for a service provider: you’re right there for them.

6. Follow Up with Former Clients from Time-to-Time

Staying in touch with clients and former clients is essential to developing more referral business. If you’ve spoken with a client recently they are more likely to have you in mind when a referral opportunity presents itself. Those who are able to attract a significant number of referrals have found a way to stay in the forefront of the minds of clients.

7. Make it Easy for Others to Refer You

Let’s face it, clients are more likely to refer you if it’s convenient for them. Do they have to search for your phone number, email address, or website address? If so, you’re running the risk that they’ll refer someone else who has made it more convenient for them to do so. Distributing business cards helps in this way, as does periodic mailings or emails.

Real Estate agents do this very well by sending out things like magnets and calendars to clients (Our estate agent sends us a bottle of wine every Christmas! No phone numbers written on the bottle, though… — Ed). When someone is looking for their phone number, it’s easily accessible because of that magnet on the refrigerator. Having a memorable URL is another big help here. If they can’t remember your URL, they can’t tell their friends where to find you without looking it up.

8. Have Clearly Defined Services

Sometimes your clients may know exactly what type of service you have provided for them, but they may not know about some of the other services that you offer. If your services are clearly defined and easily understood, the client might see an opportunity for you to help someone else.

Your website is probably one of your key methods for communicating information about your services. How clearly defined are they? When a referral arrives at your website, will they be able to tell exactly how you can help them?

9. Ask Clients for Feedback

After you have completed a project, it’s a good habit to ask them for their thoughts on the service that you provided. Were they satisfied with your work to the extent that they would be willing to refer a friend? Are there areas that you can improve your work and your service? If you’re able to do a better job of satisfying your clients, you’ll get more referrals.

10. Have a Competitive Advantage

If your client is asked to refer a freelancer, what will make them choose you over someone else? Most of us have a great deal of competition with other service providers. Having an edge or a competitive advantage to separate yourself from the pack will pay huge dividends. Take the time to find something that sets you apart from the crowd, and make sure that it’s communicated through your marketing and promotion. As clients come to recognize your competitive advantage you will have a better chance of getting their recommendation.

11. Thank People for Their Referrals

When someone sends you a referral, take the time to let them know that you appreciate the fact that they thought of you, and let them know that it makes a real difference for you and your business. Friends, family, and clients will feel good about the impact that they’re able to have on your work, and hopefully they’ll look for even more opportunities to send business your way.

12. Grow Your Professional Network

In addition to relying on friends, family, and clients for referrals, developing a strong network of fellow professionals can make a world of difference. Those professionals may have clients that are in need of your services, they may have perspective clients that are looking for something they can’t provide, or the may just have more work than they can handle. In any situation, if they have a contact that they feel is qualified for the job, they’ll probably make a referral.

PG

Steven Snell is a web designer and freelance writer. He maintains a blog at VandelayDesign.com that focuses on web design and related topics. In addition, Steven is a regular contributor at several different blogs that cover the topics of web design, entrepreneurship and blogging.



  1. PG Colin Rowley

    Referral Marketing is a unique skill and takes a lot of hard work. Like any form of marketing, it involved a “Top of Mind Awareness” system to make sure you aren’t forgotten. It’s more than just handing out a business card – that’s what unexperienced referral marketers will tell you is important. It’s about being a consultant – an advisor for your partners.

    The most important factor in generating referral business is “advocacy”. If you want your network partners to open up their locked up and secure client list to you, they must trust you first and believe you’re in the business relationship for more than just a transaction. You have to prove to your networking partners that you are want to help them as well. Consequently, it involves opening up your rolodex first and personally advocating them in front of your clients first. If you take the opportunity to to refer them to your clients, then they will feel they owe you an above and beyond gesture back.

    Referral marketing has it’s largest ROI when you become advocates for your business partners. It’s about giving, not receiving.

  2. PG Martha Retallick

    A caveat about referrals, and this relates to item #4: Don’t just ask for referrals. If you do, you’re likely to end up with a variety of people/businesses who may not be good for your business. I’ve been there.

    Instead, tell people what kinds of referrals you’re looking for. For example, if you’re dealing with university researchers in scientific fields, and you want to do more business in this area, ask your researcher/clients for referrals to their colleagues.

  3. Referrals are kind of like vegetables.

    Every young and growing business needs to get its referrals. There are just so many benefits, many of which science doesn’t even fully understand.

    A business that doesn’t get any referrals is doomed to an unhealthy and shortened life-span. It’s just the way of the world.

    Thanks for an excellent article Steven,

    – Mason

  4. PG Roy Carlson

    Great post! I’ve just now started doing technology consulting on the side and I know referrals would be the best thing for me.

    Thanks for providing some insight into this very important topic.

  5. This is great advice and I really like your point Martha about making sure your referrals are targeted.

    Steven, thanks also for not including “pay for referrals”. This has never felt great to me because I’d rather get referrals based on quality/reputation than cash.

  6. PG SEO San Francisco

    I would like to add one more way to get more clients. Help fellow freelancers by referring them and they will do likewise in the future.

    For example, if a client asks you to do something that is not your specialty, but you know of a freelancer who would love the opportunity do not be afraid to give away their contact information. In the future when that freelancer is faced with a task that is your specialty they will send the business your way.

    This way you can focus on doing things that you are good at and enjoy.

  7. PG Katharine

    Asking for referrals works for me. I’m an editor in the United States, and about one third of my clients are MDs and PhDs from other nations who need ESL (English as a second language) editing of the manuscripts they plan to submit to medical journals. At the conclusion of projects with any of these clients, I send my invoice by e-mail and tell them that it was a pleasure working with them, that I’d be happy to work with them again, and that I would be pleased if they would refer their colleagues to me. When I later e-mail them a receipt for their payment, the receipt itself reiterates that I’d like to work with them again and that I appreciate referrals of their colleagues to me.

    And then I usually follow up by sending a coffee/tea mug or tote bag with my business logo on it, with a note that the item is a token of my appreciation for their trust in my editing skills. I also let them know that I enjoy following “my” authors’ careers and so would appreciate an e-mail letting me know when their manuscripts have been accepted by journals for publication.

    This level of attention to my clients often results in my getting e-mails from other authors whom I haven’t worked with, saying that Dr. So-and-So suggested that they obtain my editorial assistance.

  8. PG Nathan Cain

    #5 is clearly a tried and true method, but it can go unnoticed if you don’t make sure to do some thing that stands out.

    Excellent design.
    Interesting way to present the card
    Magnetic business cards.

    ————————————-
    Nathan Cain
    <Business Card (magnets) Blog

  9. PG NetManiac

    Hi folks,
    As for #3 I disagree. It works very well but only first time (maybe first few times) with customer. It seems that customer very quickly assumes that You will always over deliver. So next time You deliver according what was agreed (and even it was written down clearly, that we can not talk about some misunderstanding in communication) customer is somewhat disappointed.

    So IMO is better ‘just’ deliver what You promise ;)

  10. PG Ben Griffiths

    Some great tips there, thanks :)

  11. PG Steven Snell

    Martha,
    Good point. Thanks for the addition.

  12. PG Roberto Leal

    Indeed some nice tips. Its something I was practicing and didn’t notice. Referrals are a good means to get in work from other clients, especially if you do a good job. I have to agree with Martha Retallick that it would be a good thing to mention the kind of referrals you are looking for.

    I am kind of new to this site, but is there are way to become a member?

  13. PG Adam Griffiths

    Most of my family has their own business, and they always give out a number of business cards to the same person, around 3 or 4, and simply say “Here are some business cards, feel free to give them to your friends.” I’ve always thought that was a brilliant way of doing it, because it’s rather subtle and also gives them an easier way of referring a friend. Rather than just giving the friend a number and a name, they get a business card with all the information that could be on there, IM, address and website for example.

    This is a really nice post, thanks!

  14. PG Chad Geran

    I agree with the comment made by SEO San Francisco.

    I often get requests to perform work which is not my specialty. Everyone wins when I’m able to point the client to someone who will be a better fit.

  15. PG Klaus Wiedemann

    Referrals are probably the best source to get new customers.
    Something I also found very useful is to get a referral not by an actual customer, but through your personal network (you know somebody who knows somebody who could need your service).

    This is usually excellent to start with, because at the very beginning, you do not have any customers.

    This requires that your network knows what you are doing, and that you stay in touch even with remote contacts.
    Xmas and Easter emails (personalized, of course) do a great job: People tend to respond personally, and you get onto their radar screen again.

  16. PG Christopher Sprague

    Referal business is golden period. Take these tips, print them and put them on your wall, that’s what I am going to do.

    Tip: Online marketing and search rankings are priceless, when you have a happy client have a them review your website on one of the many review websites out there. Google just loves that ;-) and will grant you some search ranking lovin.

    Couple sites: Twitter, StumbleUpon, Digg, if you can find a local city review site that’s even better!

    Thanks for the tips!!

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